Regulations on the Status and Transfer of Players (RSTP)

The FIFA Regulations on the Status and Transfer of Players outline general rules on the status of players and their eligibility to participate in organized football, as well as for their transfer between clubs affiliated with different associations. Below you will find our tools to help you prepare for the next FIFA exam.

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What is the FIFA Regulations on the Status and Transfer of Players?

The FIFA Regulations on the Status and Transfer of Players outline general rules on the status of players and their eligibility to participate in organized football, as well as for their transfer between clubs affiliated with different associations.

Organized football: Football organized under the auspices of FIFA, confederations, and associations, or authorized by them.

FIFA

It is worth noting that the FIFA Regulations on the Status and Transfer of Players are part of the regulations that have an impact on daily football activities worldwide. Indeed, FIFA, as the governing body of world football, also acts as a legislator in all current football activities.

What is the FIFA Regulations on the Status and Transfer of Players composed of?

As seen above, the FIFA Regulations on the Status and Transfer of Players (RSTP) establish general and binding rules regarding the status of players, their eligibility, or even their transfer. The FIFA Regulations on the Status and Transfer of Players is a 105-page document with several chapters with different sections:

  • Preliminary provisions (2 pages)
  • Player's status (2 pages)
  • Player registration (9 pages)
  • Contractual stability between professional players and clubs (4 pages)
  • Influence of third parties and ownership of players' economic rights by third parties (2 pages)
  • Special provisions for female players (2 pages)
  • International transfers of minor players (5 pages)
  • Training compensation and solidarity mechanism (2 pages)
  • Competence (4 pages)
  • Final provisions (2 pages)
  • We conclude the FIFA Regulations on the Status and Transfer of Players with a final part that gathers all the annexes. (47 pages)

Annexes :

  • Availability of players for association representative teams
  • Rules concerning the employment of coaches
  • International transfers of players and transfer regulation system
  • Training compensation
  • Solidarity mechanism
  • Rules on the status and transfer of futsal players
  • Temporary rules in response to the exceptional situation related to the war in Ukraine

What you need to know before reading the FIFA Regulations on the Status and Transfer of Players

Before delving into the details of the FIFA Regulations on the Status and Transfer of Players, with its 105 pages, it is essential to understand certain key definitions and terms used within this document, as previously seen for "organized football":

  • Season: A period of 12 consecutive months set by an association during which its official competitions, such as its national championships and national cups, are held.
  • Training compensation: Payments made for the training of young players, in accordance with Annex 4.
  • Academy: An independent organizational or legal structure whose primary purpose is, in the long term, to provide players with long-term training by providing them with training facilities and necessary infrastructure. This mainly includes training centers, football camps, football schools, etc.
  • Transfer Regulation System (TMS): An online information system aimed primarily at simplifying international player transfer procedures and improving the transparency and circulation of information.

The main definitions of the FIFA Regulations on the Status and Transfer of Players include other terms (electronic player registration systems, FIFA Connect ID Service, etc.) that are necessary to know for an optimal reading of the FIFA Regulations on the Status and Transfer of Players. You will be able to find all these definitions on page 7 of the FIFA Regulations on the Status and Transfer of Players.

Evolution of the FIFA Regulations on the Status and Transfer of Players

The FIFA Regulations on the Status and Transfer of Players undergo changes between years and new editions, such as the addition or modification of new chapters or annexes.

To illustrate this, in the latest version of the FIFA Regulations on the Status and Transfer of Players, we find an annex 7 "Temporary rules in response to the exceptional situation related to the war in Ukraine", as seen above.

This annex highlights that any contract between foreign players and coaches with clubs affiliated with the Ukrainian Football Association (UAF) is considered automatically suspended until June 30, 2022.

For the curious, to accompany the FIFA Regulations on the Status and Transfer of Players, FIFA publishes a Commentary on the FIFA Regulations on the Status and Transfer of Players.

This document is intended to provide guidance to member associations, clubs, players, leagues, coaches, and football law experts, with the aim of ensuring consistent application of regulations, such as the FIFA Regulations on the Status and Transfer of Players.

The first two editions of the Commentary on the FIFA Regulations on the Status and Transfer of Players were released in 2007 and 2021.

FIFA

With FIFA Regulations on the Status and Transfer of Players that can evolve from year to year, preparation for the players' agent exam could also follow these developments.

FIFA Regulations on the Status and Transfer of Players: Preparation for the players' agent exam

Now that you know the complete composition of the FIFA Regulations on the Status and Transfer of Players, it is important to know that this FIFA Regulations on the Status and Transfer of Players must be learned in part if you want to prepare for the FIFA players' agent exam in the best possible way.

During the agent exam, you may have questions about certain FIFA circulars, FIFA statutes, the FIFA disciplinary code, for example, as well as questions concerning the FIFA Regulations on the Status and Transfer of Players.

It is worth noting that all the content available at SportsAgent Institute is built through the regulation of the FIFA agent exam.

You will therefore find questions concerning the FIFA Regulations on the Status and Transfer of Players on our platform!

Discover right now typical questions extracted from our SportsAgent Institute platform, related to the FIFA Regulations on the Status and Transfer of Players, which you will be able to find in the players' agent exam.

5 Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) on the FIFA Regulations on the Status and Transfer of Players

Q1. Which chamber of the Football Tribunal adjudicates on disputes between clubs and coaches?

  1. Ethics Committee
  2. Procedural Rules Chamber
  3. Financial Chamber
  4. Dispute Resolution Chamber

Explanation: 4) According to the text, the Dispute Resolution Chamber of the Football Tribunal adjudicates on disputes between clubs and coaches.

Q2. What are the requirements of a club that wishes to collaborate with a private academy ?

  1. Report the collaboration to the association
  2. Ensure proper measures to protect and safeguard minors
  3. Report any wrongdoing to the relevant authorities
  4. All of the above

Explanation: 4) Before entering into a contract with a private academy, a club should report the collaboration to the association, ensure that the private academy takes proper measures to protect and safeguard minors, and report any wrongdoing to the relevant authorities (article 19bis).

Q3. Fill in the Blank: If at least one of the two matches is a friendly between two representative teams, they can be played in two different confederations only if the distance between the venues.

  1. does not exceed a total of five flight hours and two time zones.
  2. does not exceed a total of fifteen flight hours and five time zones.
  3. does exceed a total of five flight hours and two time zones.
  4. does not exceed a total of twenty flight hours and zero time zones.

Explanation: 1) If at least one of the two matches is a friendly, they can be played in two different confederations only if the distance between the venues does not exceed a total of five flight hours and two time zones (Article 1 Annexe 1)

Q4. How many types of international windows are there?

  1. Three
  2. Four
  3. One
  4. Two

Explanation: 1) There are three types of international windows: Type I, Type II, and Type III (Article 1bis Annexe 1).

Q5. Can a futsal player play official matches for more than two clubs competing in the same national championship or cup during the same season?

  1. Yes, there is no restriction.
  2. It depends on the player's contractual obligations.
  3. No, it is not allowed.
  4. It depends on the specific competition regulations.

Explanation: 3) Under all circumstances, a futsal player may not play official matches for more than two clubs competing in the same national championship or cup during the same season, subject to stricter individual competition regulations of member associations (Article 3 Annexe 6).

Additional resources to the FIFA Regulations on the Status and Transfer of Players

To prepare for the agent exam, the FIFA Regulations on the Status and Transfer of Players is not enough. Explore other important resources and documents that can help you prepare for the day of the players' agent exam.

Download the FIFA Regulations on the Status and Transfer of Players

Thorough preparation for the FIFA exam requires a thorough understanding of the FIFA Regulations on the Status and Transfer of Players, as seen previously.

To download the FIFA Regulations on the Status and Transfer of Players:

FIFA Regulations on the Status and Transfer of Players

The educational materials for the exam

The FIFA Regulations on the Status and Transfer of Players is an essential document, but it must be accompanied by all the other articles, circulars, present in the educational material for the exam:

The other documents presented in the educational material for the agent exam.

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